ketchup (English)Alternative forms. British sailors encountered ketchup in 1700, though it was known as something else at … It was acquired by English, probably via Malay kichap, toward the end of the 17th century, when it was usually spelled catchup (the New Dictionary of the Canting Crew 1690 defines it as 'a high East-India Sauce'). FUN QUIZZES You would never guess the origins of these words! The word ketchup comes from the Hokkien Chinese word kôechiap, referring to a pickled fish brine or sauce. Word Origin late 17th cent. Ketchup has been around longer than the United States, however, and has a fascinating backstory. When to Use Ketchup. This time around, the team is investigating the science, language, and history of food. However, the Hokkien word ketchup describes a fermented fish sauce that, albeit a condiment, bears no resemblance to the tomato ketchup that is beloved around the globe today. Ketchup definition: Ketchup is a thick , cold sauce, usually made from tomatoes , that is sold in bottles . Chow refers to food, and “chow down” means to eat. SciFri Extra: The Origin Of The Word 'Ketchup' By Science Friday and WNYC Studios. “Ketchup” (or the Chinese word of which it is an approximation) originally meant fish sauce in the Fujian dialect; “tchup” means sauce and “ke” preserved fish. Yes, that fish sauce, the pungent brown liquid used liberally in Southeast Asian cooking. – Janus Bahs Jacquet Sep 28 '18 at 9:15. add a comment | -1. ALAN LI: In Malay, it's [NON-ENGLISH], although in modern Malay, it generally refers to soy sauce. It was used throughout China and Southeast Asia (including Indonesia and Malaysia) to enhance the savory flavor of dishes. Ketchup: It turns out ketchup’s origins are anything but American. It turns out that the word ketchup actually comes from the Hokkien Chinese word kê-tsiap, which is the name of a sauce made from fermented fish - a type of fish sauce. The first ketchup recipe was printed in 1727 in Elizabeth Smith's The Compleat Housewife, and called for anchovies, shallots, vinegar, white wine, sweet spices (cloves, … Although we use the word “ketchup” without a second thought, if you stop and examine it, it’s a peculiar word with seemingly no root in Western languages. The word "catchup" first appeared in print in 1690 in B.E. Ketchup More than 650 million bottles of ketchup … sup n. A condiment consisting of a thick, smooth-textured, spicy sauce usually made from tomatoes. The Language of Food by Dan Jurafsky is a word nerd’s dream, and contains more on ketchup’s early history. The word ketchup or ke-tchup (tchup being pronounced like zhi in mandarin) is derived from the Hokkien dialect traditionally spoken in Fujian and Taiwan. The best way to learn the words - know their roots! Step 2 : Answer to the question "Which of these words is of Chinese origin?" The origin of the word ketchup is from the greek word "ket" meaning red. The spelling ketchup is uniquely English (until the word was borrowed far and wide from English, that is). Footnotes And Further Reading. Ketchup is a word that clearly does not have origin in the English language because it has no intrinsic meaning. The word came from the East, either from southeastern China or Southeast Asia. Both words are derived from the Chinese ke-tsiap, a pickled fish sauce.It made its way to Malaysia where it became kechap and ketjap in Indonesia. Catsup and katchup are acceptable spellings used interchangeably with ketchup, however, ketchup is the way it is popularly used today. Not tomatoes. Question #5. Yes, fish. Ketchup was originally a paste made from fermented fish guts (yes, it’s come a long way). What we now think of as ketchup in the US may have it's ancestry in the east, but so does chop-suey, but that is still considered to be an American Dish, as I believe ketchup should be. The word ketchup or ke-tchup (tchup being pronounced like zhi in mandarin) is derived from the Hokkien dialect traditionally spoken in Fujian and Taiwan. Noun []. The word itself is thought to come from the Cantonese k’ē chap or the Malay kēhap, both of which refer to a kind of fish sauce. People simply stopped making ketchup at home, and the recipe began to vanish from cookbooks. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples A popular theory is that British travellers first tasted the sauce in Southeast Asia, and in borrowing from the Malay word, began referring to it as "catchup" and "ketchup". Heinz ketchup proved so popular for a couple of reasons. Ketchup is an English word. It comes from the Indish 'katyup' for a spicy sauce. First up: Digging into America's favorite condiment, ketchup! The name was brought back to Europe by the Dutch in the early 17th Century when Taiwan was a Dutch colony. However, the Hokkien word ketchup describes a fermented fish sauce that, albeit a condiment, bears no resemblance to the tomato ketchup that is beloved around the globe today. Guest. This was, essentially, a spicy fish sauce and shared culinary traditions with garum.Both were ways to preserve fish. The origin of it isn’t totally known, ... Second, they removed the word “tomato” from “tomato ketchup” and just called it ketchup. So theory goes the word started in Hokkien, and from there, the sauce and the word traveled. From k'e chapwhich means, "tomato juice. Origin of Word . True False. ketchup (countable and uncountable, plural ketchups) (uncountable) A tomato-vinegar-based sauce, sometimes containing spices, onion or garlic, and (especially in the US) sweeteners. 3. There are different stories on this word’s origin. The words "yawn" and "chaos" are related in their origin. The word "ketchup" originated with _____. The word "ketchup" is the Anglicized form of "ke-tsiap," an old Hokkien word for fish sauce. Heinz ketchup was an instant hit. () Such a sauce more generally (not necessarily based on tomatoes)fish ketchup; fruit ketchup; mushroom ketchup; Usage notes []. Ketchup 果子汁is a Taiwanese word that means fruit juice. That word evolved into the English word "ketchup". Originally referred to a sauce from South/Southeast/East Asia – 1690: East Indies (region generally); 1711: Tonkin (northern Vietnam) and China. In the 16th century the word “genuine” meant “natural” or “proper”, and these days we use it to mean “authentic”. By the early 1900s, the company had sold millions of bottles. Where Did Ketchup Originate? Ketchup definition is - a seasoned pureed condiment usually made from tomatoes. The Poison Squad by Deborah Blum tells the very entertaining history of Harvey Wiley, the early days of food regulation in the United States, and, of course, the Poison Squad.. Finally, they added vinegar and sugar to the recipe which gave the product a unique taste, and also extended the shelf life. Ketchup is a Chinese word in origin. In Mandarin, ketchup is 番茄酱 (fān qié jiàng), or “tomato sauce.” 11. chow. See ketchup in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary Check pronunciation: ketchup “Tomato ketchup” emerged around 1800. Alan Lee is a freelance linguist and native Hokkien speaker. How to use ketchup in a sentence. The word ketchup is derived from a Chinese word, ke-tsiap.According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the word ke-tsiap is from the Amoy dialect of Chinese and means a brine of pickled fish. And as with many American traditions, its roots extend far … This practice also gave rise to an association with the word “genus”, meaning “race” or “birth”. The term is Chinese-English pidgin, and dates back to the 1800s, when Chinese laborers developed railroads in California. Now, there is a possibility that the word was invented and was designed to not have any intrinsic connection with anything else. In the Amoy dialect of southeastern China, koechiap means 'brine of fish.' 13. In 1690 the word 'catchup' appeared in print in reference to this sauce, and in 1711 'ketchup'. Ketchup is the dominant spelling in both American and British English by a large margin. In fact, the etymology of the word has been disputed by historical linguists. Ketchup: As the Online Etymology Dictionary explains, the word ketchup is thought to come from the Chinese word koechiap, which means “brine of fish.” Originally ketchup was a more general word for spiced sauces, including fish sauce. A Chinese term meaning "fish sauce" An Italian term meaning "tomato sauce" A German term meaning "pickle sauce" An Old English term meaning "beet sauce" Question #6. The term is now used almost exclusively to refer to tomato ketchup. Science Diction is back! Americans now purchase 10 billion ounces of ketchup annually, which translates to roughly three bottles per person per year. : perhaps from Chinese (Cantonese dialect) k'ē chap ‘tomato juice’. The mushrooms that played a supporting role in this early recipe soon became a main ingredient, and from 1750 to 1850 the word ketchup began to … is the root of the word ketchup or not, it hardly could be what we think of as ketchup without tomato. "The origin of the word ketchup is from the greek word "ket" meaning redIt comes from the Indish 'katyup' for a spicy sauceKetchup is an English word. He came up with the modern ketchup spelling, too — at the time catsup was still the preferred term. It was used to call various condiments made with pickled fish. 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